It hasn’t taken long for the tragic events in Virginia to be politicized. The investigation into the motivations of Cho Seung-Hui is still in its early stages, and yet there are those who are clear as to the cause. Joseph Palermo blames the shootings on the NRA, and the Bush administration’s penchant for war:
Also, if David Brooks and the Rightwing can blame video games and the violent movies coming out of Hollywood for the school shootings, then I think it is also fair to place some of the blame on our political leaders who called for us to invade and occupy Iraq. The bloodbath and carnage daily reported out of Iraq, as well as our young people going in and out of that death trap, provide the background noise for the violence that pervades our society.
Others have called for much stricter gun control laws. For example, Cliff Schecter writes:
To those who say guns don’t kill, people kill.
Maybe, but guns sure do make it easier to mow down 22 innocent college students at a time.
WHERE THE HELL ARE THE GUN CONTROL ACTIVISTS?
On the other side of the fence, John Derbyshire blames the magnitude of the tragedy on the fact that nobody rushed the shooter:
Where was the spirit of self-defense here? Setting aside the ludicrous campus ban on licensed conceals, why didn’t anyone rush the guy? It’s not like this was Rambo, hosing the place down with automatic weapons. He had two handguns for goodness’ sake—one of them reportedly a .22.
At the very least, count the shots and jump him reloading or changing hands. Better yet, just jump him. Handguns aren’t very accurate, even at close range. I shoot mine all the time at the range, and I still can’t hit squat. I doubt this guy was any better than I am. And even if hit, a .22 needs to find something important to do real damage—your chances aren’t bad.
Nathaneal Blake agrees that the problem is the fact that the men of Virginia Tech are cowards:
Something is clearly wrong with the men in our culture. Among the first rules of manliness are fighting bad guys and protecting others: in a word, courage. And not a one of the healthy young fellows in the classrooms seems to have done that.
Heading further to the fringe, creationist Ken Ham places the blame clearly on the teaching of science in schools, saying:
We live in an era when public high schools and colleges have all but banned God from science classes. In these classrooms, students are taught that the whole universe, including plants and animals—and humans—arose by natural processes. Naturalism (in essence, atheism) has become the religion of the day and has become the foundation of the education system (and Western culture as a whole). The more such a philosophy permeates the culture, the more we would expect to see a sense of purposelessness and hopelessness that pervades people’s thinking.
Of course even before Cho was identified, Debbie Schlussel was certain the shooter had to be a Muslim “Paki”.
Given the incendiary nature of many of these comments, there is one argument which sounds downright sane. Specifically it is the argument that much of this tragedy could have been averted if Virginia Tech was not a gun-free zone. The argument goes that if licensed gun owners were allowed to carry guns on campus Cho would have been stopped more quickly. This argument sounds so reasonable compared with the above statements. It is also completely wrong. Allowing guns on a college campus is a really bad idea.
Before I get labeled as a kum-ba-ya gun-hating liberal, let me give you a little background. I was raised in a rural farming community where gun ownership is a proud right. I do not own any guns, but I have friends and family who do. I understand the issues of gun safety and responsibility, and have used shotguns and rifles. My personal experience of gun owners is that they are upstanding and responsible American citizens, and I am opposed to the arguments that guns should be banned.
At the same time, I am also a university professor. So I understand the university culture and the type of stress students experience. I’ve had irate students in my office, and every time there is the small thought that maybe, just maybe, a particular student of mine could lose it, and I would be at the top of his list. You can’t make a career out of teaching college students without wondering if there is a bullet with your name on it from time to time.
That being said, let me re-iterate that allowing weapons on campus is a bad idea.
One of the clearest reasons is that dorms are not homes.
If I were to bring a gun into my home, I can ensure that my child understands the rules regarding the gun, and that my wife and I are trained in the proper handling and use of our gun. Most importantly, my wife and I control who may legitimately enter our home. We have exclusive control on access, and therefore can reasonably assure the security of any gun in our home.
Compare that to a dorm, where perfect strangers are placed together in the same close quarters. A gun-owning student may be placed with someone who has no experience with firearms. Since dorms are shared, a student does not have complete control over who enters the premises. There is therefore no way to ensure that a student’s gun could remain secure within their room. Even if the dorm room contained a secure lock-box, it never be reasonably secure. Currently computers and other pricey electronics are stolen on a regular basis to fund everything from drugs to tuition. Adding guns to the mix would simply provide another source of revenue.
This doesn’t even address the fact that the presence of guns significantly raises the risk of accidental shootings. Assuming the usual statistics, if students were allowed guns many more students would die from accidental shootings than would ever be murdered in tragedies such as Virginia Tech. Allowing guns on campus would put students at a higher risk, not a lower one.
If not students, then what about professors? Here, too, much of the same arguments apply. Faculty do not have control over who accesses their offices, for example. Even if faculty were to keep any gun on their person at all time, it is still a poor solution. For one thing, such an approach would invalidate the “concealed carry” argument. Attackers would know to attack faculty first, thus disarming a room. Such an approach would make targets of even unarmed faculty.
But perhaps the most important argument in favor of a weapons-free campus is the fact that universities work best as a protected space. The purpose of a university is to provide an environment where students can be challenged to learn both about the world, and about themselves. Adding weapons into the mix would simply add barriers between students and faculty. It would deeply hinder the learning environment, and we would gain nothing in return.
Despite this recent tragedy, universities are very good at creating a reasonably safe environment. Universities take the job of protecting their students very seriously. When you consider the population densities of most campuses, compounded by the fact that this population consists largely of fresh-from-home young adults placed in a high stress, competitive environment, the efforts of universities are commendable.
The incident at Virginia Tech is not evidence of a national problem which needs to be fixed, nor is it a referendum on gun control or the lack thereof. It is simply a terrible human tragedy.
With condolences to the Virginia Tech community and their families,
Brian